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外源铝对茶叶铝含量及其化学品质的影响

Effects of Aluminum Application on Chemical Quality of Tea and Its Aluminum Content
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摘要 [目的]研究外源铝对茶叶铝含量及其化学品质的影响。[方法]通过盆栽试验,研究了不同铝浓度处理对茶叶化学品质及其铝含量的影响。[结果]土壤施铝能有效提高了春茶和夏茶的化学品质及其铝含量;随着铝浓度的增加,茶叶品质的化学成分均呈先增加后降低的趋势,且在0.5或1.0 mg/kg处理时效果最佳,而茶叶中铝含量则呈递增的趋势。此外,施用铝肥对春茶品质改善及其铝含量的提高的效应大于夏茶。[结论]适宜浓度的铝对改善茶叶品质具有明显的促进作用,且根施铝浓度以0.5~1.0 mg/kg为宜。 [Objective] To research the effects of aluminum application on chemical quality of tea and its aluminum content. [Method]A pot experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of different aluminum fertilizer treatments on the tea chemical quality and its aluminum content. [Result]The application of aluminum fertilizer could effectively improve the chemical quality and of spring and summer teas and their aluminum contents,and the chemical quality compositions of spring and summer teas were increased and then decreased with the increase of Na2 Se O3 and reached the peak at 0.5 or 1.0 mg/kg treatment,while their aluminum contents still increased. In addition,the role of aluminum fertilizer on chemical quality of spring tea and its aluminum content was better than that of summer tea.[Conclusion] The rational application of aluminum fertilizer could promote the chemical quality of tea,and the proper range was 0.5-1.0 mg/kg.
作者 农玉琴 覃潇敏 李金婷 陈远权 陆金梅 韦持章 韦锦坚 NONG Yu-qin;QIN Xiao-min;LI Jing-ting(Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute,Longzhou,Guan-gxi 532415)
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 2018年第20期29-31,共3页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金 广西壮族自治区公益性基金(GXNYRKS201609 GXNYRKS201813)
关键词 外源铝 茶叶 铝含量 化学品质 Exogenous aluminum Tea Aluminum content Chemical qualities
作者简介 农玉琴(1986-),女,广西龙州人,助理农艺师,从事茶树栽培及营养等工作.;通讯作者,高级农艺师,从事茶树栽培与选育等工作.
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