摘要
随着我国养鱼业的迅速发展,自动化养鱼已成为淡水养鱼重要趋势。设计一种风光互补、可移动式的智能探测喂鱼系统,在养殖水面上架设光伏电池组件和风力发电机组件,通过互补发电给整套喂鱼系统装置供电,风光互补式自行发电即使在偏远地区也不受影响;利用振动传感器自动探测鱼群并发出报警提示,采用无线发射接收模块控制电机,实现投饵小车灵活移动至喂鱼点;通过时钟芯片和存储器,定时开启和断开投饵装置,从而实现自动投饵喂食。整套系统设计比原来人工喂养节约能源,减少大量人工操作,保护自然资源,对促进农业经济发展有着重要意义。
With the rapid development of China's fish industry, automatic fish farming has become an important trend of freshwater fish farming. This paper designed a mobile detection and feeding system based on wind power generation and photovoltaic power gen- eration, set up photovoltaic modules and wind turbine components on the aquaculture water surface, and supplied power to the whole feeding system through complementary power generation. Complementary self-generating power was not affected even in remote area; the use of vibration sensors automatically detected the fish and sent an alarm prompt, the use of wireless transmitter and receiver mod- ule controlled motor, to achieved a flexible feeding car feeding to the feeding point; through the clock chip and memory, regular open and disconnect Feeding device, in order to achieved automatic feeding. The whole system was designed to save energy than the original artificial feeding, reduced the large number of manual operation, protected the natural resources; to promote the development of agri- cultural economy was of great significance.
作者
吴帆
施成
王志宝
刘坤
李昱蓉
Wu Fan;Shi Cheng;Wang Zhibao;Liu Kun;Li Yurong(School of Electrical Engineering-, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, 224051 , China)
出处
《中国农机化学报》
北大核心
2018年第6期81-86,共6页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
盐城工学院2016年江苏省大学生创新训练计划项目(2016025)
关键词
风光互补
振动探测
移动式
智能
wind-photovoltaic power generation complementary
vibration detection
mobile
intelligent
作者简介
吴帆,女,1982年生,江苏盐城人,硕士,讲师;研究方向为电气自动化。E-mail:249201380@qq.com