摘要
制造业创新中心作为实现"中国制造2025"的加速器和中国制造协同创新网络的关键节点,其知识产权相关政策将会面临创新模式的转变、创新能力提升与创新目的转移三方面的挑战。中国在继美国和欧盟之后,于2016年10月出台了《制造业创新中心知识产权指南》,但由于时间仓促,在创新中心知识产权管理、创新中心知识产权保护和创新中心知识产权转移三个方面还存在不尽如人意之处,无法达到预期的目的。其制度根源在于政策与法律之间关系的认识出现偏差,传统私权思维模式限制了政策的灵活性和政策本身制定的不完备。结合美国国家先进制造办公室知识产权小组制定的《国家制造业创新中心网络知识产权指南》和欧盟针对"Horizon 2020"项目所制定的相关知识产权政策的经验,建议平衡协同创新各方利益,强化制造业创新中心知识产权政策的社会性;充分发挥政策的灵活性,完善制造业创新中心协同创新生态环境;依据产业发展需求,提升制造业创新中心层面的成果转化。
The relevant Intellectual property policy of Manufacturing innovation center,as the accelerator of"Made in China 2025"and key node of China's network for manufacturing Innovation,will face the challenges from shifting in innovation patterns,transferring of innovation purpose and improvement in innovation ability.Hot on the heels of the United States and the European Union,the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of our government introduce"Guidance on Intellectual Property Right for Manufacturing Innovation Centers"in October 2016,in which there is much insufficient in the norms of intellectual property management,protection and transformation of innovation centers because of the limited time.The institutional root of the problems is cognition deviation between policy and law,the imperfection of policy making,and lack of policy flexibility.This paper utilizes the method of comparison research to analysis the"Guidance on Intellectual Property Right for the National Network for Manufacturing Innovation"introduced by the office of US Advanced Manufacturing National Program and the EU's relevant intellectual property policy about the"Horizon 2020"give some suggests:firstly,balance the interests of relevant parties in collaborative innovation in order to highlights the public welfare of"Guidance on Intellectual Property Right for Manufacturing Innovation Centers";secondly,change the traditional department of intellectual property management into the form of iIstitute-developed and non-institute-developed intellectual property management,to strengthen the intellectual property management;thirdly specific to the institute-developed intellectual property set the principal of transformation.
作者
张晓龙
Zhang Xiaolong(Tongji University, Shanghai 20092, Chin)
出处
《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期59-64,共6页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
作者简介
张晓龙(1981-),男,河南洛阳人,同济大学法学院博士研究生,河南科技大学法学院讲师,主要从事经济法研究。