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认罪认罚从宽制度中检察机关的权力运行配置研究

Research on Procuratorial-power Allocation in the Leniency System of Guilty Plea
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摘要 认罪认罚从宽制度是基于审判中心主义和在宽严相济刑事政策的背景下快速解决纠纷的诉讼程序。检察机关在该制度中起到了决定性作用,强化检察机关对犯罪嫌疑人权利的保障尤为重要。随着制度的运行,检察机关对侦查阶段犯罪嫌疑人认罪"自愿性"的审查不足,不批准逮捕率和酌定不诉率不高以及检察院量刑建议书采纳率过高等问题,使得对犯罪嫌疑人的权利保障不足。针对上述问题,亟需从强化检察机关的监督作用、简化内部审批程序、提高检察官量刑水平及重塑检察机关量刑建议地位等方面对其加以完善。 The Leniency System of Guilty Plea is a procedure for settling disputes quickly in the context of trial centralism and criminal policy of justice tempered with mercy. The procurator organs have played a decisive role in the system and it is particularly important to strengthen the protection of the suspect's rights by the procuratorial organs.With the operation of the system,there still exists the insufficient investigation of " voluntariness" of suspects in pleading guilty by the procuratorial organs in the investigation stage,low rates of non-authorized arresting and discretional non-prosecution,the overly high adoption rate of the sentencing proposals by the procuratorate and so on.In regard to above mentioned problems,there is an urgent need to make an improvement on strengthening procuratorial supervision,simplifying internal approval procedures,upgrading the prosecutors' sentencing capacity and reshaping the status of the sentencing proposals.
作者 李义凤 宋阳 LI Yifeng;SONG Yang(Henan University of Economics and Law,Zhengzhou 450046, Chin)
出处 《洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)》 2018年第2期50-54,68,共6页 Journal of Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition
基金 2017年度河南省教育厅人文社会科学项目"审判环节刑事错案实证调查与对策研究--以十八大以后纠正的23起重大错案为样本"(编号:2017-ZZJH-011) 中共河南省委政法委员会 河南省法学会研究课题"以抗诉为中心的刑事审判监督机制研究"(编号:HNLS-2017-A07)的阶段性成果
关键词 认罪认罚从宽制度 检察机关 嫌疑人权利 保障 leniency system of guilty plea procuratorial organs suspect's rights protection
作者简介 宋阳(1993-),男,河南南阳人,在读硕士,主要从事刑事诉讼法学研究.
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