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磷化氢熏蒸对陈皮品质的影响

Effect of phosphine fumigation on the quality of dried tangerine peel
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摘要 为研究磷化氢熏蒸对陈皮品质的影响,测试了陈皮(大红皮和青皮)中总黄酮、橙皮苷、甜橙黄酮、川皮苷、橘皮素以及陈皮挥发油中的D-柠檬烯、γ-松油烯、2-(甲氨基)苯甲酸甲酯等化合物含量在磷化氢熏蒸前后的变化,结果表明,在磷化氢浓度为2.1 g/m^3时,上述化合物含量变化不显著;在磷化氢浓度为8.4 g/m^3时,大红皮中D-柠檬烯含量显著减少,2-(甲氨基)苯甲酸甲酯显著增加,青皮中总黄酮、橙皮苷、D-柠檬烯含量显著减少,2-(甲氨基)苯甲酸甲酯显著增加。 To study the effect on physiochemical characteristic of dried tangerine peel, the content of total flavonoids, hesperidin, sinensetin, nobiletin, tangeretin in dried tangerine peel(the red one and green one) and D-limonene, gamma-terpinene, methyl 2-(methylamino) benzoate in volatile oil of dried tangerine peel were determined after apply phosphine. The results showed that the content of said substance don’t change significantly when H3 P was 2.1 g/m^3. When H3 P was 8.4 g/m^3, for the red one, the content of D-limonene was decreased significantly but methyl 2-(methylamino) benzoate was increased significantly; For the green one, the content of total flavonoids, nobiletin and D-limonene was decreased significantly and methyl 2-(methylamino) benzoate was increased significantly.
作者 伍长春 彭晓俊 梁伟华 谌瑜 WU Chang-chun;PENG Xiao-jun;LIANG Wei-hua;CHEN Yu(Xinhui Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xinhui 529100)
出处 《食品科技》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第12期60-63,共4页 Food Science and Technology
基金 国家质量监督检验检疫总局科技计划项目(2016IK066)
关键词 磷化氢 陈皮 总黄酮 橙皮苷 挥发油 phosphine dried tangerine peel total flavonoids hesperidin volatile oil
作者简介 伍长春(1976-),男,湖南邵阳人,硕士,农艺师,主要从事植物检疫的研究工作。
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