摘要
近年来,中国渔船频繁被邻国逮捕或拘留,中国也扣留过外国船只。在这一方面,《联合国海洋法公约》规定了迅速释放船只和船员程序,国际海洋法法庭已处理了9起有关船只和船员迅速释放的争议案件。中国可以考虑,在解决事件的实质问题之前,使用《联合国海洋法公约》中的相关规定。
Chinese fishing boats have been arrested or detained by neighboring countries frequently in recent years and China has also detained foreign ships.China may consider using the procedure for prompt release of vessels and crew provided by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to get the vessels quickly released before the merits being addressed by national authorities.There are 9 cases involving the dispute on prompt release of vessels and crew before the United Nations Tribunal for the Law of the Sea.This paper analyses the issues of the prompt release proceedings in view of the practice of ITLOS and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the Rules of the ITLOS.
出处
《边界与海洋研究》
2017年第2期43-55,共13页
Journal of Boundary and Ocean Studies
关键词
迅速释放船只和船员
《联合国海洋法公约》
国际海洋法法庭
争端解决
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
United Nations Tribunal for the Law of the Sea
prompt release of vessels and crew
dispute settlement
作者简介
凌岩,中国政法大学国际法学院教授,国家领土主权与海洋权益协同创新中心研究员;北京100088.
