摘要
聚氨酯原材料来源广泛,是一类性能可高度调节的特殊高分子材料,已被广泛应用于诸多领域。本文介绍了高性能聚氨酯材料的发展状况和最新研究方向,综述了近年来聚氨酯材料在生物医学、导电、形状记忆及机械响应等领域的应用和研究进展,并讨论了聚氨酯在不同领域应用中存在的问题。最后,在此基础上展望了功能聚氨酯材料在不同领域的发展前景。
Polyurethanes are a class of special polymers with high tunable properties,and have been widely used in many fields due to the versatility in selection of raw materials. In this article,the trends in the development status and research progress of high performance polyurethanes were introduced, the application and research orientation for functional polyurethanes were summarized,and the application problems of polyurethanes in different fields were discussed. Finally,the development prospect of functional polyurethane materials in different fields was prospected.
作者
张军瑞
高煜
蒋国军
Zhang Junrui Gao Yu Jiang Guojun(School of Science, ZhiJiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology, Shaoxing 312030)
出处
《化学通报》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第11期1027-1035,共9页
Chemistry
基金
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ18E030014
LQ18E030013)
绍兴市柯桥区引进高层次人才创新项目(ACX201424)资助
关键词
聚氨酯
生物医学
导电
形状记忆
机械响应
Polyurethane, Biomedical, Electricity, Shape memory, Mechanical response
作者简介
联系人：张军瑞 女，博士，主要从事功能聚氨酯和形状记忆智能材料研究。E—mail：jrzhang@zjc．zjut．edu．cn
