摘要
在肿瘤社会工作的理论背景下,本文关注癌症晚期病人家属的问题。对八位癌症临终病人家属进行深度访谈后发现,这些个体经历了家人从生到死的整个生命历程,他们的个体身份从照顾者、丧亲者转变成复原者。本文探讨了重要的人生转折期,他们如何面对癌症晚期患者的死亡,如何度过哀伤,如何在失去的关系中自我复原;围绕癌症死亡的议题,展现了在人文医学的框架下,个体如何回归正常的生活轨道,建立正常的日常生活,如何开展个人关系的重建和寻找新的生命意义。本研究发现,“整合框架”下的哀伤理论,能更好地解读丧亲者的哀伤经验。哀伤叙事体现了丧亲者与生命意义重建进行抗争的声音,哀伤不等同于无意义,丧亲者会在整个哀伤历程中重新定位,在摇摆的复原历程中为自我生命建构新的意义。
This paper focuses on the families of patients with terminal cancer in the context of oncology social work. Based on the in-depth interviews of eight Chinese families of patients with terminal cancer,the study found these individuals experienced the transition from living to death of their family member,their individual identity from the caregiver into the bereaved. This paper discusses how the family members face the death of patients with terminal cancer in this important life transition period and to walk through the road of sorrow and to achieve self-recovery from loss of relationship. Surrounding death of cancer,the paper shows how individuals come back to normal life track,how to establish new life routine and to reconstruct personal relationships and find new meaning of life.
出处
《中国社会工作研究》
CSSCI
2017年第1期139-163,共25页
China Social Work Research
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“城市老人临终关怀体系建构与社会工作的介入研究”(项目编号:15BSH110)阶段性研究成果
关键词
生命意义
重建
丧失
哀伤
双向摇摆
复原
Life meaning
reconstruction
loss
grief
two-way swing
bereavement
作者简介
唐咏,深圳大学心理与社会学院副教授,博士,Email:lilytangyong@126.com.tangyong@szu.edu.cn