摘要
目的探讨糖尿病合并冠心病患者的饮食治疗及护理效果。方法选取该院2014年1月—2016年1月的130例糖尿病合并冠心病患者,随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组患者遵医嘱进行治疗,观察组患者在遵医嘱治疗的基础上增加饮食治疗与护理,治疗30 d后,观察两组患者的临床体征与治疗效果。结果观察组患者的空腹血糖、餐后两小时血糖、心绞痛症状好于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者65例,其中显效28例,有效34例,无效3例;总有效率为95.39%,对照组患者65例,其中显效17例,有效35例,无效13例,总有效率80.00%。两组患者总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过饮食治疗和护理,可以提高糖尿病合并冠心病患者的治疗效果,改善患者的临床体征,值得在临床中推广。
Objective To study the dieting treatment and nursing effect of patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease. Methods 130 cases of patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the control group adopted the treatment according to the doctors' signs, while the observation group added the dieting treatment and nursing on the basis of the control group, after 30d treatment, the clinical body signs and treatment effect of the two groups were observed. Results The fasting blood glucose, 2 h postprandial blood glucose and angina symptoms in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05), of 65 cases in the observation group, 28 cases were markedly effective, 34 cases were effective and 3 cases were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 95.39%, of 65 cases in the control group, 17 cases were markedly effective, 35 cases were effective and 13 cases were ineffective and the total effective rate was 80.00%, and the difference in the total effective rate between the two groups was statistically significant(P〈0.05). Conclusion The dieting treatment and nursing can improve the treatment effect and improve the clinical vital signs of patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease, and it is worth clinical promotion.
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2017年第8期152-153,共2页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
糖尿病
冠心病
饮食治疗
护理
Diabetes
Coronary heart disease
Dieting treatment
Nursing
作者简介
杨艳军(1973-),女,吉林吉林人,本科,主管护师,研究方向:糖尿病合并冠心病患者的饮食治疗及护理效果。