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基于K值法的单相四柱式特高压主体变的GIC-Q损耗计算 被引量:21

Calculation for Reactive Power Loss of Single-phase Four Limbs UHV Main Transformer Due to Geomagnetically Induced Currents with Parameter K
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摘要 针对我国新建的1 000 kV特高压(UHV)电网采用的单相四柱式的特高压变压器,从工程防灾的角度,提出采用K值法计算单相四柱式特高压变压器主体变的GIC-Q扰动(GIC-K),采用磁–电路耦合方法建立了单相四柱式特高压主体变的模型,通过迭代计算得到了变压器发生GIC直流偏磁时的励磁电流特性以及变压器的无功损耗特性,并依据GIC-K值法对无功损耗特性进行了拟合,得到了基于GIC-K值法的单相四柱式特高压主体变的GIC-Q损耗的工程算法和计算结果。结果表明,单相四柱式特高压主体变的GIC无功损耗与GIC成近似线性关系,比例系数K值为2.44;计算得到的1 000 kV单相变压器的GIC-Q损耗可达到500 kV单相变压器GIC-Q损耗的2.07倍。 In accordance with single-phase four-limb ultra-high voltage(UHV) transformers which are adopted in the newly constructed 1 000 kV UHV power grid, we proposed a method with K parameter for calculating the GIC-Q from the engineering disasters prevention perspective(GIC-K). The magnetic circuit and electric circuit coupled model of sin- gle-phase four-limb UHV main transformers was set up. Based on the coupled model, exciting currents and GIC-Q were obtained by iterative calculation. In addition, the curve of GIC-Q was fitted according to the method of GIC-K. Then the engineering method with K parameter and its results were obtained for calculating the GIC-Q of single-phase four-limb UHV main transformers. The results show that the relation between GIC and GIC-Q of single-phase four-limb UHV main transformers is approximately linear, and the proportional coefficient is 2.44. Furthermore, it has been calculated that GIC-Q of 1 000 kV single-phase transformer can reach 2.07 times as much as the GIC-Q of 500 kV single-phase trans- former.
出处 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第7期2340-2348,共9页 High Voltage Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金(51577060) 国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0800103)~~
关键词 特高压变压器 地磁暴 磁路–电路耦合模型 GIC无功损耗 GIC-K算法 UHV transformers geomagnetic storm magnetic circuit and electric circuit coupled model GIC-Q GIC-K
作者简介 刘连光1954-,男,教授,博导主要从事从事电网安全运行与灾变控制、电力系统规划等方面的研究工作E—mail:liulianguang@ncepu.edu.cn 朱溪(通信作者)1992-,女,硕士生研究方向为电网安全运行与灾变控制E—mail:jingshui0104@163.com
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