摘要
在我国古代典籍中,"金莲花"与"旱金莲"是"同物异名",均指我国固有的毛茛科植物Trollius chinensis Bunge;清《植物名实图考》始记载原产南美洲栽培花卉Tropaeolum majus L.,却误引典籍的"金莲花"之名;我国近现代专著和辞书,长期以"金莲花"或"旱金莲"作该种及隶属的科、属名。为了正本清源,笔者曾在《园艺学报》将其中文名订正为"旱荷",近年又发现有人将其考订为《滇南本草》中的"金丝莲",殊误。本文考证金丝莲为防己科植物Stephania delavayi Diels,并再次确认将T.majus L.的中文名订正为"旱荷"。
‘Jinlian flower＇ and ＇Han records. They all refer to the plant Jinlian＇ belong to synonym in Chinese ancient codes and of Trollius chinensis Bunge in the branch of Ranunculaceae. The name of ‘Jinlian flower＇ in ancient codes and records was wrongly cited in Illustrated Catalogue of Plants in Qing Dynasty, which was in fact the cultured flower of Tropaeolum rnajus L. in South America. ‘Jinlian flower＇ and ‘Han Jinlian’have been the name of the category, branch, and plant for a long time as recorded in Chinese modern and contemporary monographs and dictionaries. The author has corrected its name as‘Hanhe＇ so as to make clear of its history and origins in Acta Horticulure Sinica. However, the author finds that it is still wrong with the plant revised as ＇Jinsilian＇ in Yunnan Materia Medica by some scholars. It is proved that ＇Jinsilian＇ is the plant of Stephania delavayi Diels belonging to the branch of Menispermaceous. Correcting the Chinese name of T. majus L. as ‘Hanhe’ is confirmed by textual research in the paper.
作者
祁振声
暴可心
赵柳新
QI Zhensheng BAO Kexin ZHAO Liu(Journal Publishing Department, Hebei Agricultural University College of Forestry, Hebei Agricultural University ,Baodi in2 ,Baoding 071001 ,China ng 071000,China)
出处
《河北林果研究》
2017年第2期217-220,共4页
Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research
关键词
栽培花卉
野生草药
茎叶形态
产地
引种年代
cultured flower
wild herbal medicine
morphology of stem and leaf
survival area introduction age
作者简介
祁振声（1940-），男，河北三河人，副编审，主要从事编辑学、写作学、古籍记载植物考证及本草（植物）考据方法论的研究。
