摘要
食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化门静脉高压的致命性并发症。经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术（TIPS）是治疗和预防肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张出血的有效方法，但是严格掌握TIPS手术时机、选择合适的手术患者对提高患者生存率、降低病死率至关重要。现就TIPS治疗和预防肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张出血的最适人群和时机作一概述。
Esophagogastric variceal bleeding is a life-threatening complication of cirrhotic portal hypertension. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt （TIPS） is an effective method for the treatment and prevention of esophagogastric variceal bleeding; however, right timing of TIPS and selection of appropriate candidates for TIPS are of vital importance in improving patients＇ survival rate and reducing mortality rate. This article reviews the intended population and right timing of TIPS for the treatment and prevention of esophagogastric varieeal bleeding in liver cirrhosis.
出处
《中华肝脏病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第6期402-407,共6页
Chinese Journal of Hepatology
关键词
肝硬化
食管胃静脉曲张
经颈静脉肝内门体分流术
Liver cirrhosis
Esophageal and gastric varices
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
作者简介
通信作者：韩国宏，Email：hangh@fmmu.edu.cn
