摘要
中国茶产业实现由产量扩张向品质提升转变,产业链上游茶农生产投资的扩大是重要途径。基于福建安溪茶农的问卷调查数据,对安溪茶农扩大生产投资意愿的影响因素进行了分析。结论显示,安溪茶农仅有25.6%有进一步扩大茶叶生产投资的意愿,茶农对未来市场的预期、茶叶市场的现状以及茶叶方面的收入占家庭总收入的比重对茶农的投资意愿具有显著的正向影响,茶农家庭人均收入、受教育程度、茶农户主年龄以及茶园规模对农户的投资意愿的选择没有显著影响。因此,中国茶产业转型,对茶农扩大生产投资的政策扶持要精准,更需要对茶产业发展进行整体布局和规划,进而实现微观市场主体的生产改进。
The expansion of tea production investment in the upstream industry chain is an important way for Chinese tea industry, which is transforming from production expansion to quality improvement. This paper takes Anxi County, Fujian Province farmers survey＇s data as an case, analyze the affecting factors of the tea farmers＇ Willing to invest. The results shown that farmers willingness to invest in the overall production is not high, only 25.6% of the farmers want to do further investment. Farmers＇ expectations of the future market, present situation of tea market and tea income in the proportion of total household are positive impacts; While the average family income, farmers＇ education, age and tea area are not significant. Therefore, in order to achieve the transformation of Chinese tea industry： we not only need to accurate the support policy about expanding production investment of tea farmers, but we also need to have an overall layout and planning for the development of tea industry. And then we can realize the production improvement of the micro market subject.
作者
杨仙艳
管曦
YANG Xianyan GUAN Xi(College of Economics, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 35000)
出处
《武夷学院学报》
2017年第3期42-47,共6页
Journal of Wuyi University
基金
福建省2011协同创新中心-中国乌龙茶产业协同创新中心专项(闽教科〔2015〕75号)
福建省科协课题(FJKX-ZD1501)
关键词
中国茶产业
生产投资
转型升级
福建安溪
Chinese tea industry
productive investment
transformation and upgrading
Fujian Anxi
作者简介
杨仙艳（1993-），女，汉族，在凑硕士生，主要从事森林资源与森林生态经济研究。
