摘要
目的探讨规范化管理在艾滋病合并肺结核院感防控中的实践效果。方法选择2015年1月~2016年12月我院收治的42例AIDS合并肺结核患者作为干预组,期间院感防控持续实施规范化管理,将既往收治的25例AIDS合并肺结核患者作为历史对照组,评价两组住院期间感染发生率、住院时间和医护人员满意度有无差异。结果干预组患者均好转出院,住院期间未发生任何交叉感染,住院时间缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);医护人员无一例职业暴露且满意度高。结论通过规范化管理的实施,不仅能够切实有效地增强患者的自我管理意识,控制医院感染的发生,从而减少患者的住院治疗时间、降低治疗费用,而且增加了医护人员规范化操作的依从性,增强了防护意识,保证了职业安全。
Objective To explore the application effects of standardized management in the prevention and control of nosocomial infection on AIDS with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods 42 cases of AIDS combined with pulmonary tuberculosis in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the intervention group,during which standardized management were carried out in the prevention and control of nosocomial infection continuously.25 cases of AIDS with pulmonary tuberculosis during the same distory were selected as the control group.The incidence rate of nosocomial infection,hospital stays and satisfaction degree of medical staff of the two groupo were analyzed and compared. Results Recovery was achieved in all of the patients of intervention group.No cross infection happened during hospitalization and the hospital stays were shortened obviously （P 〈 0.05）.No occupational exposure Occurred among medical staff, and and satisfaction degree of which was higher. Conclusion It is suggested that standardized management can not only enhance the awareness of patients＇ self, management effectively to prevent and control nosocomial infections, and shorten hospitalization day and cost,but also can improve the compliance of normative operation in medical staff to strengthen protection awareness and ensure the professional safety.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2017年第3期149-151,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
规范化管理
艾滋病合并肺结核
医院感染
Standardized management
AIDS with pulmonary tuberculosis
Nosocomial infection
