摘要
通过问卷调查的方法,对宝鸡农村地区民众地震灾害认知与响应情况进行了调查和分析。结果表明:(1)宝鸡农村地区民众地震灾害认知与响应能力整体偏低,绝大部分属于及格及以下水平,地震灾害脆弱性整体较高;(2)青壮年人群地震灾害认知与响应能力整体较高,儿童和老年人等仍是地震灾害的脆弱性群体;(3)文化水平是影响民众地震灾害认知能力的重要因素,加强农村民众对地震灾害的认知教育活动势在必行。
The cognition and response ability of rural population to earthquake disaster in Baoji area were investigated and analyzed by using the method of questionnaire survey. The results indicated that the cognition and response ability of rural population to earthquake disaster in Baoji area were relatively low in general,mostly being at the level of pass or below pass,and their vulnerability to earthquake disaster was relatively high as a whole. The young and middle aged people generally had higher level of cognition and response to earthquake disaster,while the children and the elderly were the group vulnerable to earthquake disaster.The educational level was an important factor affecting people's cognition to earthquake disaster,thus it is imperative to strengthen the activity of earthquake disaster cognitive education for the rural people.
作者
薛界兰
文彦君
李彪
王朋
XUE Jie-lan WEN Yan-jun LI Biao WANG Peng(College of Geography and Environment, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721013, China Key Lab of Dis- aster Monitoring and Mechanism Simulating of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721013, China)
出处
《江西农业学报》
CAS
2017年第3期130-134,共5页
Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41071359)
陕西省重点实验室项目(11JS012)
陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(1708)
宝鸡文理学院地理学陕西省重点学科基金
关键词
地震灾害脆弱性
认知与响应
农村民众
宝鸡地区
Earthquake disaster
Vulnerability
Cognition and response
Rural people
Baoji area
作者简介
薛界兰(1991-),女,陕西韩城人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为地震灾害脆弱性。
通讯作者:文彦君。