摘要
目的研究2011—2015年北京市0~1岁儿童发育迟缓社区筛查状况。方法北京市社区卫生服务中心采用丹佛发育筛查法(DDST)对辖区内0~1岁儿童进行发育迟缓筛查,并按工作常规要求网上逐年直报2011—2015年儿童发育迟缓筛查数据,分析5年度的筛查率和达标情况。结果 2015年0~1岁常住人口(户籍+非户籍)发育迟缓筛查率为91.40%,户籍为92.12%,非户籍为90.10%,达到十二五指标。有18个区县常住人口、17个区县户籍人口、15个区县非户籍人口筛查率超过85%。北京市城区、近郊、远郊均达到85%。结论加大发育筛查人员培训力度、加强非户籍儿童发育筛查工作的管理力度并根据地区情况分类管理、借助政府项目推动是提高发育迟缓筛查率的有效方法。
Objective To describe the developmental delay screening among infants in Beijing from 2011 to 2015, and to provide information for policy-making. Methods Denver developmental screening test （DDST） was used for developmental delay screening in infants in 2011 through 2015, and the results were reported through an online system. Results The overall rate of 0-1 year old children＇ s developmental delay screening had an average of 91.40% in 2015 in Beijing. For infants with a Beijing household registration, the coverage rate averaged 92.12% compared with 90.10% for infants without such a non-Beijing registration. The overall coverage reached the 85% goal, set in the 12th five-year plan. This goal was achieved for the resident population in all 18 districts and counties, for population with Beijing household registration in 17 districts and counties, and for non-Beijing-household registration in 15 districts and counties. Urban areas, suburbs and outer suburbs have already achieved the 12th five year plan index. Conclusion The system of infant developmental screening performs well in Beijing. This lays the foundation for the improvement in child health care in the city.
出处
《中国生育健康杂志》
2017年第1期38-41,共4页
Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health
关键词
发育迟缓
筛查
筛查率
Developmental delay
Screening
Infants
作者简介
通讯作者：梁明丽（lmli812@126．com）
