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32例小儿糖尿病临床观察 被引量:1

Clinical observation of 32 cases of pediatric diabetes
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摘要 [背景]观察小儿糖尿病的临床特点.[病例报告]选择2013年6月—2016年6月间收治的糖尿病患儿32例,治疗期间监测血糖值,依据血糖、尿糖值及病情变化给予胰岛素治疗.32例糖尿病患儿中18例(56.3%)以糖尿病酮症酸中毒为首发症状,经发现立即给予降低血糖、补液维持内环境稳定、控制感染等对症处理.32例糖尿病患儿中,1周内血糖恢复平稳25例,2周内所有患儿血糖均恢复平稳.[讨论]给予糖尿病患儿综合性治疗,可有效控制血糖大幅度波动,减少并发症发生. BACKGROUD To observe the clinical characteristics of pediatric diabetes. CASE REPORTS 32 cases of pediatric diabetes were selected from June 2013 to June 2016. Blood glucose level was monitored during treatment, and insulin therapy was used according to their blood and urine glucose levels and the change of the disease. Diabetic ketoacidosis was the first symptom of 18 diabetic children (56.3%). As soon as it was discovered, a series of treatments such as lowering the blood glucose, rehydration to maintain homeostasis, infection control would be immediately used for those children. Among of 32 pediatric diabetes children, 25 children's blood glucose level would recover stable in one week, all children's blood glucose level would recover stable in 2 weeks. DISCUSSION Comprehensive therapy could effectively control sharp fluctuation of blood glucose and reduce the occurrence of complications.
作者 梁汕娜 高帆 李今子 LIANG Shanna GAO Fan LI Jinzi(Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Yanji 133000, J~lin , China)
出处 《延边大学医学学报》 CAS 2016年第3期198-199,共2页 Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University
关键词 糖尿病 小儿 酮症酸中毒 胰岛素 diabetes children ketoacidosis insuline
作者简介 梁汕娜(1989-),女(满族),硕士研究生,研究方向为小儿神经疾病. [通信作者]李今子,Email:yjzli@ybu.edu.cn.
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