摘要
运用定向政策矩阵(DP矩阵)构建旅游业发展评价指标体系,对湖北省旅游业的发展进行评价,研判湖北省旅游业发展的基本类型,探究不同发展类型的旅游业发展战略。研究发现:1湖北省旅游业发展空间分异明显,呈"西高东低,中部塌陷"的空间格局,行业竞争能力和行业发展前景表现优良的地区主要分布在湖北省西部,东部地区次之,中部地区较为滞后;2湖北省旅游业发展分为领导者型、成长型、稳健型、阶段性滞后型、保守型五种基本类型,可就不同发展类型的旅游业发展进行战略定位;3DP矩阵可以作为区域旅游政策制定的有效工具,通过评价旅游业的竞争能力和发展前景提出具有地方适应性的发展政策。
Taking 17 cities in Hubei Province as the sample area, the study establishes an evaluation index system of tourism industry in Hubei Province, based on directional policy matrix and factor analysis, and unveils different development strategies according to 17 cities in Hubei. The results points to a spatial variation development of regional tourism in Hubei Province, that is, "tourism industry at cities in Western Hubei is more developed than one in Eastern Hubei, and the industry in Central Hubei is undeveloped". Based on different stage of tourism industry, cities in Hubei province are divided into five types, including leader, growth leader, custodial, phased withdrawal, and divest. Given limited social sources, directional policy matrix could work well in pushing forward regional tourism policy by assessing industry competitiveness and development potential of tourism industry.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期212-218,共7页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(41101166
71403095)
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(16YJC630097)
华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费(CCNU16A03024)
关键词
旅游业
产业
政策选择
DP矩阵
湖北省
tourism industry
industry
policy choices
directional policy matrix
Hubei Province
作者简介
乔花芳(1981-),女,河南辉县人,博士,讲师。主要研究方向为旅游经济与政策。E-mail:qiaohuafang@mail.ccnu.edu.cn。
通讯作者:冯娟(1978-),女,湖北武汉人,博士,副教授。主要研究方向为区域旅游经济。E-mail:jf7817@163.com.