摘要
在朝鲜的"甲申政变"爆发之后,中日两国之间的关系极度紧张。清政府方面担心日本借机发动战争,于是命令驻日公使徐承祖探察日本政府的动向。徐承祖经过探访,终于找到一位能够获知日本政府内部决策情况的"谍者"。这位"谍者"的真实身份是曾在幕末担任过多种要职的朝比奈昌广。他向清政府驻日使团提供了一系列重要情报。但情报中所透露出的日本方面的战略意图与战略目标,却没有受到应有的重视,并没有使清政府方面形成长久的危机感和防范意识。
After the Kapsin Political Coup in Korea, the Sino-Japanese relationship became tense immediately.The Qing government worried that Japan would ignite a war, so it ordered Xu Chengzu, the ambassador to Japan to probe into and find out the internal moving tendency of the Japanese government.Xu Chengzu successfully found an intelligence worker, Asahina Masahiro who could obtain the internal intelligence of the Japanese government and who once held various important positions in the late Edo period.He provided a series of important intelligence to the Chinese Diplomatic Mission in Japan, but the strategic intentions and goals revealed in these intelligence had not been paid due attention, and had not been able to make Qing government develop a long-term sense of danger and sense of defense.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第12期133-140,160,共8页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地(浙江工商大学东亚研究院)省规划课题"甲午战前清政府的对日情报收集研究"(14JDDY01YB)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"清政府的对日情报工作与决策研究(1871-1895)"(16YJC770032)的相关成果
关键词
清政府
驻日使团
朝比奈
情报
Qing government
Chinese Diplomatic Mission in Japan
Asahina Masahiro
intelligence
作者简介
徐磊,浙江工商大学东方语言文化学院讲师。(杭州310018)