摘要
唐韩休墓位于陕西省西安市长安区大兆乡郭新庄村南,为唐玄宗时期尚书右丞韩休与夫人柳氏的合葬墓。由于韩休墓所在地多雨潮湿,不适合在原址进行墓内壁画的修复、研究和展示,故将其揭取后搬迁至陕西历史博物馆。为此,在调查与评估壁画保存现状、研究壁画制作材料与工艺、分析壁画病害原因的基础上,依据壁画地仗层与支撑体的粘接状况及操作环境等因素,制订了合理的实施方案,分别采用揭取壁画和整体搬迁的方法,将壁画转移至博物馆壁画修复室。本次抢救性保护没有现成模式可供参考,完全依照实际情况适时修正具体方案,最终达到传统方法与新科技的紧密结合。
The tomb of Han Xiu and his wife Lady Liu was discovered south of the Guoxinzhuang village in Xi＇an, Shanxi province. Han Xiu was Right Assistant Director of Department of State Affairs under Emperor Xuanzong of Tang dynasty. Because the moist environment at the tomb＇s original location was not suitable for restoration, research and display of the mural paintings, the murals were relocated to the Shaanxi History Museum. After careful investigation and assessment of the conditions of the mural paintings, study of the materials and techniques of making the murals and analysis of causes of damage, the conservation team formulated a reasonable implementation plan based on the operating environment and the connection between the mural plaster layer and supporting body. The conservation team used both integral lift-transfer and overall relocation methods to move the murals to the museum conservation lab. There was no previous reference model for this rescue restoration project and the plan was made based on the actual situation combining both traditional methods and new technology.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第12期141-147,共7页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
韩休墓
壁画
抢救性保护
Tomb of Han Xiu
mural painting
rescue protection
