摘要
基于CNKI数据库中有关峨眉武术研究的文本文献,运用Cite SpaceIII软件科学知识图谱可视化数据及逻辑推理,分三个阶段深度挖掘和梳理三十年来峨眉武术学术研究数据.研究认为:峨眉武术第一阶段研究主要体现为运用历史文献梳理有关峨眉武术衍生、起源,其描述性强,对地域武术文化的符号解析内涵不力;第二阶段关于峨眉武术及峨眉武术地域文化符号属性研究,其学科采借性不强;第三阶段关于峨眉武术传承与保护、发展与推广的研究,其研究整体性和系统性不强,实地调查和数据支撑不足.在此基础上提出地域峨眉武术文化符号研究的未来趋势:1.在学科采借上,应突出其跨学科性,尤其是文化符号学与人类学的综合运用;2.研究方法运用上,应注重理论与实践并重,理论运用凸显社会学经典理论,实践方法应强化田野考察与传承人口述表达,即峨眉武术的观念史与口述史的双重并重;3.以身体为传承载体研究峨眉武术文化的衍生、传承、嬗变与现代转换性再生问题成为峨眉武术文化的研究主旋律;4.应注重峨眉武术文化与其他地域武术文化的比较研究.
Based on the textual document about the study on the Emei martial arts in CNKI database, and by use of the Cite Space III software scientific knowledge map visualization data and logical reasoning, the academic research data of Emei martial arts in recently 30 years is explored and reviewed in depth in three stages. The study finds that the first research stage of Emei martial arts mainly focused attention on the review of the derivative and origin of the Emei martial arts through sorting out historical literature, which is strongly descriptive, yet weak in its connotative interpretation of the symbolic analysis of regional martial arts culture. The second stage looked at the attribute of its regional cultural symbols, yet is blamed for its weakness in scientific referential value; the third stage is about the research on the inheritance and protection, development and generalization of Emei martial arts, in which the organic wholeness and systematicness are not strong, and the field survey and data support is insufficient. On the basis of above researches, the future trend of the research on culture symbol of regional Emei martial arts is made clear： 1. the adoption and borrowing of subjects should highlight its interdisciplinary attribute, especially the integrated application of cultural semiotics and anthropology. 2. The use of research methods should put equal emphasis on theory and practice. The application of theory highlights the use of the classical theory of sociology, and the methods of practice should prioritize the field investigation and inheritance people＇s oral nuncupation. That is to say, the conceptual history of Emei martial art and the oral history should be paid equal attention to. 3. Researches taking the body as the inheriting carrier that dedicate to the study of the derivation, inheritance and evolution of the Emei martial arts culture become research priorities. 4. The comparative study between Emei martial arts culture and the other regional martial arts culture should be given due attention.
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2016年第12期6-12,41,共8页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
基金
2014年度国家社会科学基金项目--藏彝走廊民族传统体育文化符号研究(14BTY077)
关键词
体育人类学
文化符号
知识图谱
峨眉武术
研究趋势
physical anthropology
culture symbol
knowledge map
Emei martial arts
study trend
作者简介
孙德朝（1971-），男，四川会理人，四川师范大学教授，博士后，主要研究方向：民族传统体育及体育人文社会学
