摘要
在不加任何还原剂的条件下,采用超声辐射引发溶液聚合制备纳米铁/聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯-苯乙烯)[P(MMA-St)]复合材料。用XRD、TEM、XPS、FT-IR和TG等分析方法表征结构、热稳定性以及纳米铁与基体P(MMA-St)之间的相互作用。结果表明,纳米铁粒子具有体心立方晶系结构,粒径在20~40nm,且与基体中羰基碳原子和氧原子存在相互作用;纳米铁/P(MMA-St)复合材料热稳定性好,氮气气氛下在660℃开始分解,在850℃的高温下仅损失32%。
Nano-iron/poly(methyl methacrylate-styrene)[P(MMA-St)]composites were synthesized by solution polymerization ultrasonically without addition of reducer.The morphology,microstructure,thermal stability and the interaction between nano-iron and P(MMA-St)matrix of the composites were characterized by means of techniques including X-ray diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and thermal-gravimetry analyzer(TGA)et al.The results showed that the size of nano-iron particles was about 20-40 nm with possessed cubic face-centered structure,and there existed an interaction between nanoiron particlesandCOfromP(MMA-St)matrix;the nano-iron/P(MMA-St)composites was highly thermally stable;the decomposition of it was660 ℃,and about 32%loss weight was measured at 850 ℃ under nitrogen atomosphere.
出处
《功能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第7期7051-7055,共5页
Journal of Functional Materials
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51173002,51477002)
作者简介
甘颖(1887-),女,安徽亳州人,助理实验师,主要从事纳米复合材料研究. 通讯作者:邢宏龙,E-mail:xinghl@163.com