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针对性心理干预对行运动康复治疗的老年冠心病心衰患者负性情绪及心功能的影响 被引量:82

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摘要 目的探讨针对性心理干预对老年冠心病心衰行运动康复治疗患者负性情绪及心功能的影响。方法随机选择2012年7月至2015年10月在该院住院治疗的冠心病心衰患者108例。按照数字法分为观察组、对照组各54例,两组患者均常规给予药物与运动康复治疗,对照组患者给予常规性护理,包括基础护理、饮食指导等,观察组患者在对照组基础上,给予针对性心理干预,比较护理前后的负性情绪指标、心功能指标以及患者的治疗依从性。结果两组护理后的抑郁量表(HAMD)及汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分均显著低于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理后的治疗依从性显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组在护理后的6 min步行距离及左室射血分数(LVEF)均显著大于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组均显著大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对性的心理干预对老年冠心病心衰行运动康复治疗患者的负性情绪及心功能状态均有较好的改善作用。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第15期3684-3685,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 2012年度湖南省医药卫生科研计划课题(No.B2012-049)
作者简介 左玉姣(1975-),女,主管护师,主要从事心内科护理研究。
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