摘要
目的探讨运用微信对妊娠期糖尿病高龄孕妇进行饮食指导的效果。方法选择2014年1~12月在本院产检的妊娠期糖尿病高龄孕妇80例,按产检时间顺序编号,偶数设为观察组,奇数设为对照组,每组各40例。对照组孕妇参加孕妇学校举办的健康教育讲座;观察组在对照组基础上运用微信进行营养指导,时间持续到孕妇分娩。比较两组孕妇血糖控制水平和分娩方式。结果干预后,观察组孕妇血糖指控制水平优于对照组;产妇剖宫产率和阴道助产率低于对照组,顺产率高于对照组,两组比较,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论运用微信对妊娠期糖尿病高龄孕妇进行饮食指导,提高了孕妇血糖控制水平,降低了剖宫产率和阴道助产率。
Objective To investigate the effect of We Chat on nutrition instructions to women of advanced maternal age with gestational diabetes mellitus（GDM）. Methods Eighty women of advanced maternal age with GDM in our hospital during January to December 2014 were divided according to their registration nubmer into two group in eqaul number ： those with even number in the observation group and those with odd number in the control group. Those in the control group took part in the health educaiton lectures by the parturient school and those in the observation group were instructed on the We Chat besides education from the school. The two groups were compared in terms of blood glucose control and delivery outcomes. Result The level of blood glucose in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group（P 〈 0.05） and the rates for cesarean delivery and vaginal birth were significantly lower and the rate of spontaneous labor was significantly higher than those of the control group（P〉 0.05）. Conclusion Wechat is effective in providing the women of advanced maternal age with nutrition instructions and beneficial for the control of blood glucose level and the decrease of cesarean delivery and vaginal birth rates.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2016年第4期51-54,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
基金
广东省河源市科技计划项目
项目编号为河科[2015]30号
关键词
高龄孕妇
妊娠期糖尿病
饮食干预
微信
分娩方式
血糖
advanced age
gestational diabetes mellitus
nutrition intervention
wechat
labor ways
blood glucose
作者简介
黄小英（1973-），女，广东河源人，副主任护师，本科，主要从事妇产科护理及护理管理工作。
