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‘海尔特兹’在宁夏银川的引种表现 被引量:2

Introduction of rusberry 'Heritage' in Yinchuan city of Ningxia province
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摘要 为研究树莓在宁夏地区的适应性,2012年从中国林业科学研究院和辽宁省果树科学研究所引进秋果型红树莓‘海尔特兹’,采用抽样调查的方法对其生长习性进行研究。4a的引种试验结果表明:在大田露地栽培条件下,‘海尔特兹’无需特殊保护就能正常生长、开花结果及越冬;引种当年即开花结果,采收期3~4个月;进入盛果期的单株结实力约为140颗,单株产果量可达到310g左右;果实口感好,保质期4~7d;萌蘖能力较强;可以在pH值高达8.5~9.0的土壤中正常生长,适应性极好。 In order to study the suitability of raspberry growth in Ningxia region, the primocane-fruiting red raspberry ' Heritage' was introduced from Chinese Academy of Forestry and Liaoning Institute of Pomology in 2012. We investigated the growth habit of 'Heritage' through sampling survey. After four years of introduction the results showed that, without any special care, ' Heritage' could grow normally through winter, blossom and yield fruits, showing a good adaptation in the field. Besides, it began to fructify in the first year of intro- duction and the harvest time continued for 3-4 months. In the full productive age, the average fruit number per plant achieved 140, and the single plant yield reached 310 g. The ' Heritage' fruits in Yinchuan have good taste and the shelf life can extend to 4-7 days. Also, the sprout ability of this species is strong, which was manifested from the fact that it can grow normally in soil with pH values as high as 8.5-9.0. Therefore, Yinchuan is appropriate for the growth of raspberry ' Heritage'.
出处 《河北林果研究》 2016年第2期158-161,共4页 Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research
基金 林业科学技术推广项目"树莓栽培科学区划及优良品种推广"([2012]13号)
关键词 '海尔特兹’ 秋果型红树莓 银川地区 引种 ' Heritage' primocane-fruiting red raspberry Yinchuan area introduction
作者简介 芦霞(1991-),女,内蒙古包头人,硕士,研究方向:经济林引种栽培。 通讯作者:郭浩(1962-),男,辽宁北票人,研究员,研究方向:经济林引种栽培。
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