摘要
目的探讨厦门市居民胰腺癌死亡变化趋势,为厦门市胰腺癌综合防治工作提供依据。方法收集整理2005—2014年厦门市居民胰腺癌死亡资料,计算死亡率等评价指标,采用多因素Logistic回归分析胰腺癌死亡的影响因素。结果2005—2014年,厦门市居民胰腺癌死亡率为2.55/10万,年均上升8.58%,男性死亡率是女性的1.68倍;死亡率随着年龄的升高逐渐升高,死亡年龄中位数为66岁。男性（OR=1.96,95%CI为1.62-2.37）、生活在城市（OR=2.11,95%CI为1.68-2.64）和2010—2014年时间段（OR=1.50,95%CI为1.24-1.81）、高龄（OR=1.47,95%CI为1.43-1.51）是胰腺癌死亡的危险因素。结论厦门市居民胰腺癌死亡率呈上升趋势,应以城市、男性、老年人群作为重点关注对象,重视胰腺癌防治工作。
Objective To explore the trend of mortality due to pancreas cancer in residents in Xiamen, so as to provide the basis data on preventing pancreas cancer in Xiamen.Methods The data of residents in Xiamen dying of pancreas cancer from 2005 to 2014 was collected and cleared up to calculate the evaluation indexes such as the mortality rate. The multiple Logistic regression was used to analyze the impact factors associating with the death due to pancreas cancer.Results From 2005 to 2014, the average mortality rate of pancreas cancer in residents in Xiamen was 2.55 per 100 000 persons, of which in male was 1.68 times as that in female. The APC was 8.58%. The mortality rate rose as the age grew and the median age was 66 years old. Male （0R=1.96, 95%CI 1.62-2.37）, living in the city （OR=2.11, 95%CI 1.68-2.64） and 2010-2014 （OR=l.50, 95%CI 1.24-1.81）, advanced age （OR=l.50, 95%C1 1.24-1.81） may be the dead risk factors due to pancreas cancer.Conclusion The mortality of pancreas cancer in Xiamen has increasing and aging trend： We should pay more attentions on preventing and curing of pancreas cancer especially on the urban, male and elderly population.
出处
《社区医学杂志》
2016年第12期9-11,共3页
Journal Of Community Medicine
基金
福建省卫生计生委青年科研课题(2014-2-78)
