摘要
目的：探讨氟保护漆预防儿童龋齿的临床效果。方法：78例儿童按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各39例（80颗牙齿）。对照组采用窝沟封闭术预防龋齿;观察组在对照组基础上加用氟保护漆预防。随访1～2年,观察2组儿童发生龋齿数和儿童封闭剂脱落情况。结果：观察组儿童龋齿发生率和邻面龋发生率与对照组差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）,而龋均值明显低于对照组（P〈0.01）。观察组儿童封闭剂脱落程度亦低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：临床应用氟保护漆联合窝沟封闭术预防儿童龋齿具有较好效果,且氟保护漆可有效保护窝沟封闭剂,避免其脱落,进而可加强预防效果。
Objective： To investigate the clinical effects of fluor varnish on preventing the dental caries in children. Methods： Seventy children were randomly divided into the control group and observation group（ 38 cases each group,80 teeth）. The dental caries in control group and observation group were prevented using fissure sealant and fluor varnish combined with fissure sealant,respectively.All cases were followed up for 1 to 2 years,the occurrence of dental caries and sealant falling in two groups were observed. Results： The differences of the occurrences of dental caries and interproximal caries between two groups were not statistical significance（ P〈0. 05）.The mean of caries and sealant falling in observation group were lower than those in control group（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusions： The clinical effect of fluoride varnish combined with fissure sealant on protecting the dental caries in children are good,and fluor protector can effectively protect fissure sealant,avoid its loss and strengthen preventive effects.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2016年第3期340-342,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
龋齿/预防和控制
氟保护漆
窝沟封闭剂
儿童
caries/prevention and control
fluor protector
pit and fissure sealant
child
作者简介
谢红（1963-），女，主治医师．
