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荧光成像无损显现纸张潜指印研究 被引量:6

Noninvasive Detection of Latent Fingerprints on Papers Using Fluorescence Imaging Technique
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摘要 荧光成像技术是无损检测潜在指印的重要技术手段。针对纸张类检材表面遗留潜在指印,采用紫外激光器作为激发光源,检材热处理技术与荧光成像技术相结合。实验控制检材热处理温度与时间,增强遗留指印物质成分受激发射荧光强度,减弱或消除背景荧光干扰,提高指印纹线与背景的亮度反差。利用荧光成像技术,实现了常用书写纸表面遗留的潜在新鲜混合指印、汗迹指印及陈旧性指印的显现与提取,为热处理技术与荧光成像技术无损显现纸张潜指印的应用提供了实验依据。 Fluorescence imaging technique is an important technique for noninvasive detection of latent fingerprints. An ultraviolet (UV) laser is used as excitation light source, and the thermal treatment technique and the fluorescence imaging technique are combined to noninvasively detect and show the latent fingerprints on the surface of porous papers. By controlling the heating temperature and time in the thermal treatment period, the brightness contrast between fingerprints and background is increased, and the fresh and aged latent fingerprints on the paper surface are noninvasively detected and shown by using the fluorescence imaging technique. The study provides experimental guidance for the application of thermal treatment and fluorescence imaging techniques in the field of latent fingerprint detection.
出处 《激光与光电子学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期224-228,共5页 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
基金 上海市科学技术委员会浦江人才计划(11PJ1431000)
关键词 光谱学 荧光成像 指纹识别 本征荧光 热处理 滤光片 spectroscopy fluorescence imaging fingerprint identification intrinsic fluorescence thermal treatment filter
作者简介 李红霞(1978-),女,博士,副研究员,主要从事光学痕量物证检验技术方面的研究。E—mail:lihongxia@siom.ac.cn
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