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经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗不稳定型心绞痛患者左心室收缩功能及同步性变化 被引量:7

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摘要 目的观察经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)治疗不稳定型心绞痛(UA)患者的左心室收缩功能及同步性变化。方法左前降支梗阻的UA患者35例(观察组),采用PCI治疗;另选同期健康体检者25例作为对照(对照组)。两组均进行实时三维超声心动图检查,比较两组左心室整体功能参数、节段功能参数及同步性参数。结果与对照组比较,观察组术前整体收缩末期容积(g ESV)、R-R间期校正的左心室16节段达到最小容积时间的标准差(Tmsv16-SD%)增加,整体射血分数(g EF)、峰值射血率(PER)/左心室整体舒张末期容积(g EDV)减小;与术前比较,观察组术后g ESV、Tmsv16-SD%减小,g EF、PER/g EDV增加。与对照组比较,观察组术前前壁心尖段节段舒张末期容积(r EDV)增加;与对照组比较,观察组术后前壁心尖段r EDV减小。与对照组比较,观察组术前左前降支供血节段(除前间隔基底段外)的节段收缩末期容积(r ESV)增加;与术前比较,观察组术后左前降支供血节段(除前间隔基底段外)r ESV减小。与对照组比较,观察组术前左前降支供血节段(除前间隔基底段外)节段射血分数(r EF)减小;与术前比较,观察组术后左前降支供血节段(除前间隔基底段外)r EF增加。P均<0.05。结论 UA患者PCI术前左心室收缩功能及同步性均降低,术后左心室整体收缩功能及节段收缩功能增强,左心室收缩同步性得到改善。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第3期49-51,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
作者简介 陈东风(E-mail:jyfycdf@aliyun.com)
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