摘要
文章旨在基于系统功能语言学探讨英语的复合体貌系统。复合体貌包括复合视点体和复合情状体。复合视点体即说话人连续观察同一情状时采取的一系列同质或异质的观察方式,主要基于视点的切换和重复形成,组合方式为同质复合或异质复合。复合情状体是指情状内在时间结构的复合配置,主要通过主从动词词组复合体以及小句中参与者与环境成分的限制作用引起情状变化而形成。
Based on Systemic Functional Linguistics, this paper aims to explore the complex aspectuality system of English. This study shows that the complex aspectuality is classified into complex viewpoint aspect which refers to the homogeneous or heterogeneous ways continuously viewing on the same situation by the speaker and complex situation aspect which is the com ̄bined configuration of the internal time schemata of situation. Through viewpoint shifting and repeating, the complex viewpoint aspect is formed in two combination ways. Complex situation aspect is combined by the way of hypotactic verbal complex and the limitation of participant and circumstance in a clause.
出处
《北京科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第5期7-15,共9页
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"汉英时间系统体现方式之系统功能语言学视角对比研究"(编号为11BYY007)的部分研究成果
关键词
复合视点体
复合情状体
体序列
系统功能语言学
complex viewpoint aspect
complex situation aspect
aspect series
systemic functional linguistics