摘要
[目的]探讨年龄与首次发作急性缺血性脑中风始发状态中医证候分布的相关性。[方法]对120例首次发作急性缺血性脑中风始发状态患者的证候指标从年龄角度进行指标聚类分析,依据中医理论及临床,对聚类结果进行比较分析。[结果]1首发急性缺血性脑中风始发状态的四诊信息分为气虚痰热证、风痰阻络证、痰热瘀阻证、血瘀证、痰热证;2中青年组首发急性缺血性脑中风始发状态的四诊信息分为气虚痰热证、痰热瘀阻证、热极生风证、血瘀证、痰热证;老年组首发急性缺血性脑中风始发状态的四诊信息分为痰热瘀阻证、气虚痰热生风证。[结论]首发急性缺血性脑中风始发状态的五种证型中均不同程度的包含有痰、热、瘀等邪实,体现了中风急性期以邪实为主要表现的特征,且随年龄的增长,患者正气亏虚的表现愈加显著。
[Objective and methods]in this study,we tried to find the correlation between the age and the distribution of syndrome in acute ischemic stroke by using cluster analysis. [Result] 1Information of the acute ischemic stroke indicated that the variables could cluster into qi deficiency and phlegmheat, wind and phlegm, phlegm-heat and blood stagnation, phlegm-heat, blood stagnation. 2Information of the young group indicated that the variables could cluster into qi deficiency and phlegm-heat, phlegm-heat and blood stagnation, extreme heat and wind, phlegm-heat, blood stagnation; information of the old group indicated that the variables could cluster into phlegm-heat and blood stagnation, qi deficiency, phlegm-heat and wind. [Conclusion] The five syndromes in acute ischemic stroke contain evils like phlegm, heat, blood stagnation, which reflects that evil is the main manifestation in the acute ischemic stroke. And healthy qi grows deficient with aging.
出处
《浙江中医药大学学报》
CAS
2015年第8期606-608,609,共4页
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
基金
北京市科技计划项目(D08050703020805)
北京中医药大学科研创新团队项目(2011-CXTD-23)~~
关键词
急性缺血性脑中风
首发
始发状态
证候
年龄
聚类分析
acute ischemic stroke
first attack
the originating state
syndrome
age
cluster analysis
