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梁元帝《职贡图》“倭国使”题记二题

Inscription of Japanese Minister in Two Levels of the Portraits of Periodical Offering from Emperor Yuan of Liang Dynasty
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摘要 与西域诸国传记不同,《梁书·诸夷传》中倭国传的内容并非取材于《职贡图》中的倭使题记。梁元帝《职贡图》倭使题记内容源于《三国志》及《后汉书》等史籍,无梁元帝访采所得的新材料。梁朝时期,倭国国内政治局势的动荡,及宋时期倭国授除封号要求的未得满足,促使倭国在齐梁二朝中断了向南朝政府的朝贡。中日两国的史籍中也无关于倭使朝梁的记载。虽然梁元帝《职贡图》中绘有倭国使者,但《职贡图》是出于政治目的而作,因而并不能作为梁朝与倭国交往的例证。 Differing from the biographies of other western countries,Japanese biography in the Book of Liang-Biography of Foreign Countries rarely came out of the inscription about Japanese minister from The Portraits of Periodical Offering.The inscription about Japanese minister in The Portraits of Periodical Offering from the emperor Yuan of Liang Dynasty was primarily from the Records of the Three Kingdoms and Book of the Later Han instead of original resulting materials.In the period of Liang Dynasty,the domestic political situation of Japan had been turbulent.Also,the request of title conferring had not been approved in Song Dynasty,which led to the gap of tribute in the Qi and Liang Dynasty.And there was no historical record about Japanese envoy in Liang Dynasty neither China nor Japan.Although Japanese minister was painted in The Portraits of Periodical Offering under political pressure,it can't be perceived as evidence of diplomatic relations between China and Japan.
出处 《北华大学学报(社会科学版)》 2016年第4期82-86,共5页 Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)
关键词 职贡图 中倭交往 梁朝 梁元帝 Portraits of Periodical Offering Diplomatic relations between China and Japan Liang Dynasty Emperor Yuan of Liang Dynasty
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