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助产技术在降低剖宫产率中的作用研究 被引量:6

A Research on the Role of Midwifery in Reducing the Rate of Cesarean Section
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摘要 目的:研究助产技术在降低剖宫产率中的作用.方法:选取2014年1月~2014年12月某院产科收治的140例初产妇作为研究对象,按照数字法分为对照组和实验组,每组70例,对照组产妇接受一般方式的助产模式,实验组产妇接受专业护士的“一对一”陪伴、采用拉玛泽呼吸法联合LK妊娠及分娩按摩方法的助产模式,对比两组产妇的剖宫产指征出现率、分娩结局以及其对分娩管理满意度情况.结果:实验组剖宫产指征出现率以及剖宫产率均低于对照组,两组间差异具有统计学意义(P 〈0.05);实验组产妇对分娩管理的满意度97.1%高于对照组88.6%,差异具有统计学意义(P 〈0.05).结论:助产技术在降低剖宫产率具有积极意义,可显著改善分娩质量,提高产妇分娩满意度,值得临床使用和广泛推广. Objective:To study the role of midwifery in reducing the rate of cesarean section.Methods:Select 140 primiparae received in the gynecology and obstetrics department of some hospital during the period from January 2014 to December 2014 as the research object and divide them into control group and experimental group according to random number table,70 cases for each group,the control group received common midwifery mode,the experimental group received professional nurses ' one to one' accompany,and Lamaze pranayama,LK pregnancy and delivery massage were adopted as the midwifery mode for them,comparing the occurrence of cesarean section indication in both group,delivery outcome and their satisfaction with delivery management in the hospital.Results:In the experimental group,the occurrence rate of cesarean section indications and cesarean section rate were lower than that in the control group,and the differences between were statistically significant(P<0.05);in the experiment group,patients' satisfaction with delivery management in the hospital was 97.1%,which was higher than that in control group(88.6%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Midwifery technique is favorable in reducing the rate of cesarean section,it can significantly improve the quality of delivery,improve puerperae'satisfaction with delivery,it is worthy of clinical application and wide popularization.
出处 《数理医药学杂志》 2016年第1期98-100,共3页 Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词 剖宫产率 助产技术 作用 cesarean section rate midwifery skills effect
作者简介 刘凤琴,主管护师.研究方向:妇产科护理、助产.
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