摘要
近年来预见性护理的兴起和发展揭开了临床护理学的新篇章，同时为患者术后并发症的预防提供了新思路，随即预见性护理因其能够有效提高患者自我效能感和医学应对方式而逐渐受到重视。本文首先从护理理论和护理技术两方面分析了我国预见性护理的发展现状；其次通过对预见性护理的含义、目的、优点和临床应用价值，以及实践意义的诠释分析了预见性护理在慢性病患者管理中的应用前景；最后通过分析相关的研究结果，发现预见性护理可提高各型慢性病患者的自我效能感和医学应对方式。预见性护理对慢性病患者自我效能感和医学应对方式的影响具有非常重要的临床意义和社会价值。
In recent years, the rise and development of predictive nursing opened up a new era of clinical nursing;at the same time for patients with postoperative complications, prevention provided a new way of thinking. Predictive nursing, because of it can effectively improve the patients′ self-efficacy and medical＆amp;nbsp;coping styles, was gradually taken seriously. In this article, we first analyzed from two aspects of nursing theory and technology about predictive nursing development present situation in our country; secondly based on the meaning, purpose, advantage of predictive nursing and clinical application value and practical significance of interpretation we analyzed the application prospects of predictive nursing in chronic diseases;finally the analysis of relevant research results helped to find out that predictive nursing could improve the various types of critically ill patients self-efficacy and medical coping styles. Predictive nursing has clinical signality and social value in self-efficacy and medical coping styles of chronic diseases patients.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2015年第29期3540-3542,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
预见性护理
慢性病
自我效能感
医学应对方式
Predictive nursing
Chronic disease
Self-efficacy
Medical coping styles
作者简介
通信作者：孟庆芳，Email：1329473107@qq．com
