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The saponin DT-β attenuates tumor necrosis factor-α-induced vascular inflammation associated with Src/NF-KB/MAPK pathway modulation

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摘要 This study aimed to explore the effect of DT-13 (25(R,S)-ruscogenin- 1-O- [ β-d-glucopyranosyl- (1→2) ] [ β-d-xylopyranosyl-( 1→3) 1-β -d- fucopyranoside) on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced vascular inflamma- tion and the potential molecular mechanisms. In vitro, DT-β suppressed TNF-α-induced adhesion and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) by inhibiting the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 ( ICAM-1 ) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). DT-β markedly suppressed NF-KB p65 phosphoryl- ation, and when NF-KB p65 was over-expressed, the inhibitory effect of DT-β on adhesion molecular decreased. DT-β also suppressed TNF-α induced luciferase activities of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 promoter containing NF-KB binding sites. Furthermore DT-β markedly suppressed p38 phosphorylation and Src degradation induced by TNF-α DT-β at 4 mg·kg- 1 prevented vascular , whereas had no significant effect on ERK and JNK activation. In-vivo, inflammation and the expression of adhesion molecules induced by TNF-α in mice. These findings suggest that DT- β abrogates vascular inflammation by down-regulating adhesion molecules associated with modulating the NF-KB, p38MAPK, Src signaling pathways, and NF-KB binding site is at least one of the targets of DT-β. This study pro- vides novel information regarding the mechanism by which DT-β exerts its effects on vascular inflammation, which is important for the onset and progression of various diseases.
出处 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第B11期197-198,共2页 Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
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