摘要
目的：探讨整体护理干预对脑卒中后情感障碍患者日常生活能力的影响。方法采用抑郁自评量表（SDS）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）对216例急性脑卒中患者进行筛查,其中86例出现抑郁、焦虑。将86例抑郁/焦虑患者随机分成对照组和实验组（n =43）,对照组给予常规治疗和护理,实验组在给予常规治疗和护理的基础上接受个性化的多元整体护理干预,8周后,采用 SDS、SAS 和日常生活能力改良 Barthel 指数（MBI）进行效果评定。结果实验组的各项评分均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论科学合理的整体护理干预可促进脑卒中情感障碍患者日常生活能力的提高。
Objective To explore the effects of holistic nursing intervention on daily life ability of stroke pa-tients with affective disorder. Methods 86 cases with depression / anxiety were found out in 216 cases of stroke patients with the usages of Self-Rating Depression Scale （SDS） and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） scales. The 86 cases were randomly divided into control group and experiment group （n = 43） . The patients in the control group simply re-ceived the routine therapy and nursing. The patients in the experiment group received multiplex holistic nursing individu-ally designed by a professional nurse in conjunction with the routine therapy and nursing. Then SDS scale, SAS scale and modified Barthel Index （MBI） were used in assessing the efficacy after 8 weeks of nursing intervention. Results The scores of experiment group were better than those of control group in the result of holistic nursing intervention. There were significant differences between the two groups （P〈0. 05） . Conclusions Scientific and appropriate holistic nurs-ing intervention can help improve affective disorder and enhance daily life ability of cerebral apoplexy patients.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2015年第18期2461-2463,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
脑卒中
情感障碍
整体护理干预
生活能力
Stroke
Affective disorder
Holistic nursing intervention
Daily life ability
