摘要
为完善安全物质学学科体系,探讨物的不安全状态对人及社会造成的危害,从科学学角度研究安全物质学。结合安全科学学及物质学,提出安全物质学定义,分析其内涵,构建包括安全物质原理学、物质致灾学、物质功能安全学、人物环交互安全系统学4个学科分支的安全物质学学科框架,并详细介绍各分支学科的概念、内涵及研究内容。在此基础上,分别从物质安全特性、物质危害分析、物质危险性评估、物质安全功能防御4个角度,分析安全物质学的具体研究方法。所作研究明确了安全物质学的基本学科体系,系统化了安全物质学的研究方法。
In order to perfect the safety materials science system, explore impacts of unsafe conditions of materials on human beings and society, the safety materials science was studied from the point of view of the science of science. Based on science of safety science and the material science, a definition of safety materials science was put forward, its meaning was analyzed and a discipline system of safety materials science was constructed. The system consisted of follow aspects ： the safety materials principle, the disaster science of materials, the essence safety of materials science, and human-material-environment safety systematics, corresponding concepts, connotations and research contents were elaborated for each branch. The research methods of safety materials science were analyzed from views of safety materials identification, materials hazard analysis, materials hazard assessment and material safety function defense. So a safety materials science system was established, and research methods of safety materials science were systematized.
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第7期16-22,共7页
China Safety Science Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(51534008)
教育部第二类特色专业资助项目(TS2318)
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2013B080)
关键词
安全物质学
安全科学
物质学
方法论
学科体系
safety materials science
safety science
materials science
methodology
framework
作者简介
石东平（1988-），女，河北邢台人，博士研究生，研究方向为安全物质学、硫化矿自燃预测。E-mail：526223151@qq．com。
