摘要
吸烟时散发的烟雾分为两种,一种是吸烟者吸入肺部的烟雾(称为主流烟雾),另一种是烟草点燃后冒出的烟雾(称为测流烟雾),两种烟雾共同构成了烟草烟雾环境,是室内重要的污染物。由于测流烟雾比主流烟雾含有的有害物质多,与主动吸烟者比较,被动吸烟者受到的烟草危害大,尤其是儿童青少年,烟草烟雾降低了青少年的呼吸系统,增加了呼吸系统的危险性,严重的影响了儿童青少年的生长发育,因此,加强对烟草业的管理能减少被动吸烟对青少年的危害。
Emits smoke when smoking is divided into two kinds, one kind is smokers inhaled smoke in the lungs (called mainstream smoke), the other is a tobacco light emitted smoke after (referred to as the smoke lfow), two kinds of smoke together constitute the environmental tobacco smoke, is important to the indoor pollutants. Due to the lfow of smoke contain more harmful substances than mainstream smoke, compared with active smokers, passive smokers are the dangers of tobacco is large, especially in children and adolescents, tobacco smoke reduces the teenagers of the respiratory system, increased the risk of respiratory system, the serious influence children's growth and development, therefore, strengthen the management of the tobacco industry can reduce the dangers of passive smoking on teenagers.
出处
《继续医学教育》
2015年第8期81-82,共2页
Continuing Medical Education
关键词
被动吸烟
儿童青少年
影响
预防策略
Passive smoking
Children and adolescents
Influence
Prevention strategies
作者简介
刘非(1967-)。女,副主任医师,研究方向:慢病管理工作。