摘要
间质性肺疾病（interstitiallungdisease，ILD）是一组主要累及肺间质、肺泡和肺泡周围组织的疾病，是以活动后呼吸困难、胸部x线可见双肺弥漫性阴影、限制性通气障碍、弥散功能降低和低氧血症为临床特征的异质性疾病群构成的临床一病理实体的总称。该病由多种原因引起，发病率及病死率呈逐年增高趋势，是危害人类健康的重要疾病。目前，ILD确切的发病机制尚未明确，且理想的治疗方法较为有限。本文针对近年来发表的百余篇中英文文献进行整理分析，旨在为临床工作提供参考，开拓新的研究思路。
Interstitial lung disease is a group of diseases which mainly affects the lung,alveolar and alveolar tissue. It is characterized by breathing difficulties after activity, double lung diffuse shadow in chest X-ray, restrictive ventilation barrier, decreased diffusion function and hypoxia. The incidence and mortality rates are increased year by year. It is caused by many reasons,and harmful to human health. At present,the exact pathogenesis of interstitial lung disease is not clear,and the ideal treatment method is relatively limited. In this paper,a hundred articles published in English and Chinese are analyzed in order to provide reference for clinical work and to develop new research ideas.
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2015年第16期1251-1254,共4页
International Journal of Respiration
基金
上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题（201440284）
关键词
间质性肺疾病
治疗
Interstitial lung diseases
Treatment
作者简介
通信作者：秦兴国，Email：shidongQXG@sohu．com
