摘要
目的：探讨延续性护理在脑卒中患者康复中的应用。方法：选取2013年5月~2014年5月我院收治的164例缺血性脑卒中患者作为研究对象,使用随机数字表将患者随机等分为对照组和干预组,住院期间两组患者行同样治疗和常规护理,出院前对照组患者采取常规出院指导,干预组在此基础上行为期6个月的延续性护理干预。在干预前及干预1,3,6个月后使用患者自我护理能力量表和 Barthel 指数量表评估两组患者的自我护理能力及日常生活能力,并比较两组患者干预结束后的生活质量。结果：干预组患者干预后1,3,6个月自我护理能力及日常生活能力均优于对照组（P 〈0.05）,生活质量优于对照组（P 〈0.05）。结论：延续性护理干预有效改善了脑卒中患者的自我护理能力及日常生活能力,提高了患者的生活质量,值得临床进一步推广及应用。
Objective：To explore the continuity nursing in rehabilitation patients with cerebral apoplexy. Methods：From May 2013 to May 2014 of our hospi-tal 164 patients with ischemic stroke as the research object,and they were randomly divided into control group and intervention group. Two groups of patients with the same therapy during hospitalization and routine nursing,the control group patients received normal discharge guidance,intervention group on the ba-sis of continuity of the uplink six - month nursing intervention. Before intervention and intervention after 1 month,3 months,6 months used in patients with self - care ability to scale and Barthel index scale assessment of two groups of patients with self - care ability,and daily life ability,and compared the two groups of patients with the stroke of half year recurrence rate and quality of life after the intervention. Results：After the intervention in 1 month,3 months and 6 months,and intervention group patients with self - care ability and daily life ability were better than that of control group （P 〈 0. 05）. Intervention group patients quality of life was better than the control group patients,there was statistically significant difference （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion：Continuity nurs-ing intervention can improve the recognition of patients with cerebral apoplexy self - care ability,and daily life ability,improve the patient＇s quality of life,is worth further promotion and application in the clinical practice.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2015年第7期13-15,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
延续性护理
脑卒中
康复
Continuity nursing
Stroke
Rehabilitation
作者简介
杨林：女，本科，副主任护师，护士长
