期刊文献+

非药物镇静结肠镜检查研究进展 被引量:2

Research progress of sedation-free colonoscopy
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摘要 结肠镜检查在大肠癌的筛查中起着重要作用。随着肠镜检查的普遍开展,肠镜技术日益成熟,每年肠镜检查的需求也急剧增长。然而,肠镜检查作为一项侵入性检查,不可避免会引起患者腹部不适感和焦虑情绪。研究表明影响肠镜检查腹部不适和操作难度的因素有女性、高龄、低BMI、盆腹部手术史、肠道准备差、便秘和肠易激综合征(IBS)。因此,内镜医生们提供了多种非药物镇静方式以减轻患者腹部不适感,提高肠镜检查成功率。 Colonoscopy plays an important role in screening for colorectal cancer.Along with wide-spread use and increasingly advanced technique of colonoscopy,the population undergoing colonoscopy is dra-matically increasing every year.However,as an invasive procedure,colonoscopy would inevitably cause ab-dominal discomforts and mental anxiety to the patients.It has been demonstrated that female gender,elderly, low body mass index (BMI),history of abdominal or pelvic surgery,poor bowel preparation,constipation and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)are the factors influencing the abdominal discomforts and difficulty of operation during colonoscopy.In this paper,sedation-free colonoscopy is adopted to ease abdominal pain and enhance the success rate of colonoscopy.
作者 章云 杨幼林
出处 《新医学》 2015年第5期273-278,共6页 Journal of New Medicine
关键词 肠镜检查 腹部不适 非药物镇静 Colonoscopy Discomfort Sedation-free
作者简介 通讯作者简介:杨幼林,男,1954年生,主任医师,教授,博士,硕士生导师,现任哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院消化内科主任。中华医学会消化专业委员会委员,黑龙江消化专业委员会主任委员,黑龙江省肝病专业委员会副主任委员,哈尔滨市消化专业委员会副主任委员,临床肝胆病杂志编委,黑龙江医师协会副主任委员,消化内镜学年度进展报告编委,胃肠癌学杂志中文版编委,中华医学科技奖第三届评审委员会委员。擅长胃镜、十二指肠镜和结肠镜等在消化系统疾病中的诊断和治疗,以及胆管癌、胆管结石、胰腺癌、胰腺炎等疾病的ERCP诊断及治疗。曾在日本新渴大学医学部内镜中心及澳大刑亚新南威尔士王子医院内镜中心研修。在黑龙江省率先开展结肠镜单人操作,成功率高,患者痛苦小;在国内首先开展非注气式进镜肠镜检查法,使患者腹痛明显减轻。主持完成市科技创新人才研究专项资金项目1项,吴阶平医学基金会科研项目1项,主持省科技攻关计划项目1项,发表国内外核心期刊论文10余篇,其中SCI2篇,参编《消化内科主治医生452问》(第三版,中国协和医科大学出版社)。E-mail:yangyoulinyyl@163.com
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