摘要
目的:观察水胶体敷料联合湿热敷预防PICC机械性静脉炎的效果。方法:将135例患者随机数字表法分为实验组1、实验组2和对照组,各45例,实验组1患者置管后预防性使用水胶体敷料贴7 d,24 h后用温水湿热敷,早晚各1次,30 min/次,连续7 d;实验组2患者置管24 h后用温水湿热敷,早晚各1次,30 min/次,连续7 d;对照组患者置管后予常规护理。结果:实验组1机械性静脉炎发生率明显低于实验组2及对照组,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:使用水胶体敷料联合温水湿热敷能有效预防PICC置管后机械性静脉炎的发生率。
Objective：To observe the effect of hydrocolloid dressing with wet heat compression in preventing mechanical phlebitis of peripherally inserted central catheter（PICC）. Method：135 patients were randomly divided into three groups,experimental group 1（45 cases）,experimental group 2（45 cases）,and control group（45 cases）. The experimental group 1 used hydrocolloid dressing after PICC for 7 days,received wet heat compression after 24 hours,had been covered for 7 days（30 min/times,2 times/d）. The experimental group 2 received wet heat compression after 24 hours,had been covered for 7 days（30 min/times,2 times/d）. The control group received routine nursing. Result：The incidence of phlebitis in the experimental group 1 was significantly lower than that in the experimental group 2 and control group,with significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion：Hydrocolloid dressing with wet heat compression can prevent mechanical phlebitis of peripherally inserted central catheter（PICC）.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2015年第13期39-41,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
无锡市医管中心护理项目(YGZXH1313)
关键词
水胶体敷料
湿热敷
PICC
机械性静脉炎
Hydrocolloid dressing
Wet heat compression
Peripherally inserted central catheter
Mechanical phlebitis
作者简介
通信作者：谢珺
