摘要
以阳离子型聚丙烯酰胺水溶液为实验对象,研究了质量浓度、剪切速率、温度对聚丙烯酰胺溶液流变特性的影响。结果表明:PAM水溶液在质量浓度为0.5-2.0g/L时,其表观黏度呈现线性增长,随着质量浓度升高而增加;表观黏度随着剪切速率的增大而减小;随温度的增加而降低。流动特性指数n和稠度系数K随温度、质量浓度的变化符合幂律流体特性。综合温度、质量浓度的影响,拟合出表观黏度关于质量浓度、温度的关联式。
With cationic polyacrylamide aqueous solutions being an experimental obj ect,the experiment studied the effects of mass concentration,shear rate and temperature on the rheological properties of polyacrylamide aqueous solution.Experimental results indicate that the apparent viscosity of PAM solution increases linearly with increasing concentration at concentrations of 0.5-2.0g/L;the apparent viscosity decreases with the increasing of shear rate and temperature. With the changing of temperature and concentration,the flow behavior index n and consistency coefficient K behave similar to power-law fluid. Considering the combined effects of temperature and concentration, the experiment fitted an equation of the apparent viscosity with the regard to concentration and temperature.
出处
《热科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第2期114-118,共5页
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51276029)
辽宁省科学技术计划资助项目(2012219024)
关键词
聚丙烯酰胺水溶液
流变性
表观黏度
实验
polyacrylamide solution
rheological property
apparent viscosity
experiment
作者简介
王平(1964-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事非牛顿流体饱和多孔介质对流传热特性的研究.E-mail:wp2006@dlut.edu.cn