期刊文献+

阳离子型聚丙烯酰胺水溶液的流变特性实验

Rheological properties of cationic polyacrylamide solution
原文传递
导出
摘要 以阳离子型聚丙烯酰胺水溶液为实验对象,研究了质量浓度、剪切速率、温度对聚丙烯酰胺溶液流变特性的影响。结果表明:PAM水溶液在质量浓度为0.5-2.0g/L时,其表观黏度呈现线性增长,随着质量浓度升高而增加;表观黏度随着剪切速率的增大而减小;随温度的增加而降低。流动特性指数n和稠度系数K随温度、质量浓度的变化符合幂律流体特性。综合温度、质量浓度的影响,拟合出表观黏度关于质量浓度、温度的关联式。 With cationic polyacrylamide aqueous solutions being an experimental obj ect,the experiment studied the effects of mass concentration,shear rate and temperature on the rheological properties of polyacrylamide aqueous solution.Experimental results indicate that the apparent viscosity of PAM solution increases linearly with increasing concentration at concentrations of 0.5-2.0g/L;the apparent viscosity decreases with the increasing of shear rate and temperature. With the changing of temperature and concentration,the flow behavior index n and consistency coefficient K behave similar to power-law fluid. Considering the combined effects of temperature and concentration, the experiment fitted an equation of the apparent viscosity with the regard to concentration and temperature.
出处 《热科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期114-118,共5页 Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51276029) 辽宁省科学技术计划资助项目(2012219024)
关键词 聚丙烯酰胺水溶液 流变性 表观黏度 实验 polyacrylamide solution rheological property apparent viscosity experiment
作者简介 王平(1964-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事非牛顿流体饱和多孔介质对流传热特性的研究.E-mail:wp2006@dlut.edu.cn
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1孔祥平,王娟,武侠.聚丙烯酰胺水溶液的流变特性[J].应用化工,2012,41(5):791-793. 被引量:9
  • 2MALKIN A Y. Non-Newtonian viscosity in steady- state shear flows [J]. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 2013, 192:48-65.
  • 3POLINSKI A J, RYAN M E, GUPTA R K, etal. Rheological behavior of filled polymeric systems I Yield stress and shear thinning effects [J]. Journal ofRheology, 1974, 29:729-735.
  • 4NICODEMO L, NICOLAIS L, LANDEL R F. Shear rate dependent viscosity of suspensions in Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquids [J]. Chemi- cal Engineering Science, 1974, 29 : 729-735.
  • 5田兴旺,王平,徐士鸣,张琨.幂律流体饱和多孔介质通道中的黏性耗散效应[J].热科学与技术,2014,13(4):339-346. 被引量:4
  • 6江体乾.幂律流体流变特性的研究[J].华东化工学院学报,1982(1):25-34.
  • 7杨菊萍.水解聚丙烯酰胺盐水溶液半经验流变方程[J].化工学报,2002,53(10):1089-1091. 被引量:8
  • 8黄小葳.阿伦尼乌斯活化能的统计分析[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),1995,16(1):62-66. 被引量:12
  • 9KAHLIL K E, RAMAKRISHNA P, NAJUN- DASWAMY A M, et al. Rheoligical Behavior of clarified banan juice: effect of temperature and con- centration [ J ]. Journal of Food Engineering, 1989, 10:231-240.
  • 10AHMENTKAYA, NESLISOZER. Rheological be-havior of sour pomegranate juice concentrates [J].international Journal of Food Science and Tech- nology, 2005, 40:223-227.

二级参考文献35

  • 1Zolfaghari R,Katbab A A,Nabavizadeh J,et al.Prepara-tion and characterization of nanocomposite hydrogelsbased on polyacrylamide for enhanced oil recovery appli-cations[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2006,100(3):2096-2103.
  • 2Mishra S,Mukul A,Sen G,et al.Microwave assisted syn-thesis of polyacrylamide grafted starch(St-g-PAM)andits applicability as flocculant for water treatment[J].In-ternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2011,48(1):106-111.
  • 3Triebel C,Münstedt H.Temperature dependence of rheo-logical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)filled withsilica nanoparticles[J].Polymer,2011,52(7):1596-1602.
  • 4Mendez-Montealvo G,Wang Y J,Campbell M.Thermaland rheological properties of granular waxy maize mutantstarches afterβ-amylase modification[J].CarbohydratePolymers,2011,83(3):1106-1111.
  • 5Xin X,Xu G Y,Wu D,et al.The effect of CaCl2 on theinteraction between hydrolyzed polyacrylamide and sodiumstearate:Rheological property study[J].Colloids and Sur-faces A:Physicochem Eng Aspects,2007,305:138-144.
  • 6Klein J, Kulice W-M. Rheol.Acta, 1976, (15): 558
  • 7Ward B J.J. SPE, 1981, (Oct): 623-631
  • 8MunganN. J.SPE, 1972, (Dec): 469-473
  • 9Hans - George Elias. Macromolecules. I. Structure and Properties. New York and London: Plenum Press, 1984. 345-346
  • 10MeiYouqian(梅佑黔).石油学报,1982,(1):41-48.

共引文献30

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部