摘要
喉癌是头颈部肿瘤中常见的恶性肿瘤,但是国内有关喉癌的流行病学调查、全面调查研究影响喉癌相关影响因素、影响预后因素的报道较少。本文通过国内外最新文献报道的喉癌流行病学特点(包括喉癌发病率及死亡率、性别因素、年龄分布、地区因素)、影响喉癌发病的相关危险因素、影响喉癌预后的相关因素进行综合论述,分析及探索喉癌发病相关的流行病学及病因学特征、影响喉癌发病的可能高危险因素,为喉癌的早期发现、诊断、治疗及预后评价提供新思路。
Carcinoma of larynx is the common malignant tumor among head and neck tumors.However,there are few domestic reports about the epidemiological survey of carcinoma of larynx,comprehensive survey and study of related in-fluence factors influencing the carcinoma of larynx and prognostic factors of such influences.By comprehensively dis-cussing the epidemiological features (including morbidity and mortality of carcinoma of larynx, sex factors, age distribu-tion and region factors) of carcinoma of larynx,related possible factors influencing the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx and related factors influencing the prognosis of carcinoma of larynx,this paper analyzed and explored the epidemiologi-cal and etiological features related to the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx and the possible high-risk factors influenc-ing the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx so as to provide new ideas for the early detection,diagnosis,treatment and prog-nostic evaluation of carcinoma of larynx.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第12期43-46,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
喉癌
头颈肿瘤
流行病学特征
Carcinoma of larynx
Head and neck tumor
Epidemiological Feature
作者简介
陈文杰(1980-),男,汉族,山西医科大学第一临床医学院2012级在读硕士研究生,研究方向:头颈肿瘤的诊治
通讯作者