摘要
目的：研究分析乳腺增生和乳腺癌的相关关系。方法：选择我院2008年4月~2013年4月体检的2000名妇女进行统计分析,其中150例确诊为乳腺增生,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,4年间乳腺增生患者每3~6个月回院复查一次。结果：150例乳腺增生患者中,乳腺腺病56例（37.33%）,硬化性腺病35例（23.33%）,乳腺囊性增生55例（36.67%）,4例（2.67%）患者发展为乳腺癌。统计分析发现,乳腺癌和乳腺增生发病率最高的年龄段分别为51以上和31~40岁。乳腺癌和乳腺增生与患者月经不调相关性研究发现,乳腺癌中月经不调1.71%,乳腺增生月经不调14.07%。乳腺癌与哺乳方式（P〉0.05）,而乳腺增生与哺乳方式相关,未哺乳患者乳腺增生发生率明显高于哺乳患者乳腺增生发生（P〈0.05）。结论：乳腺增生患者有可能转变为乳腺癌,而主要诱因是导管和乳腺上皮增生及非典型性增生,临床需加强对乳腺疾病的预防指导,避免因诱因引导形成乳腺癌,从而充分保障广大女性生命安全与生活质量。
Objective：To study analyzed the correlation between breast hyperplasia and breast cancer.Methods：Our hospital from April 2008 to April 2013 examination of 2000 women were analyzed,of which 150 cases were diagnosed as breast hyperplasia,clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,breast hyperplasia four years every 3~6 months once a month back for review.Results：150 cases of patients with breast hyperplasia,breast adenosis 56 cases（37.33%）,sclerosing adenosis,35 cases（23.33%）,55 cases of breast cystic hyperplasia（36.67%）,4 cases（2.67%） patients developed breast cancer.Statistical analysis showed that the incidence of breast cancer and breast hyperplasia maximum ages were 51 and 31 to 40 years of age and older.Breast cancer and breast hyperplasia in patients with irregular menstruation correlation study found that breast cancer menstruation 1.71%,14.07% hyperplasia menstruation.Breast cancer and breastfeeding mode（P〉0.05）,and mammary gland hyperplasia associated with breast-feeding methods,not lactating mammary gland hyperplasia patients were significantly higher than lactating mammary gland hyperplasia patients（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Breast hyperplasia may change as breast cancer,which is a major cause of catheter and breast epithelial hyperplasia and atypical hyperplasia,the need to strengthen the clinical breast disease prevention guidance to avoid incentives to induce the formation of breast cancer,in order to fully protect the majority of women safety and quality of life of life.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2014年第6期972-973,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
乳腺增生
乳腺癌
诊断
相关关系
Breast hyperplasia
Breast cancer
Diagnosis
Correlation between
