摘要
2014年中国农产品贸易总额保持增长,出口增速高于进口。进口方面,进口额继续保持增长,增速有所下滑,国内外价差和国内供需缺口仍是大宗农产品进口持续高位的主要原因。出口方面,蔬菜和水产品等优势产品出口均有增加,水果出口下降。受国内外价差影响,未来中国农产品进口压力仍将继续加大,进口额增速可能放缓;出口形势有望好转,农产品贸易仍将保持逆差。
China＇s agricultural products trade value kept increasing in 2014, with export growth rate higher than import growth rate. From the aspect of import, the value remained increasing while the growth rate went down, and the main reasons that caused bulk agricultural products imports to run in a high level was the price gap between foreign and domestic market as well as the gap between domestic supply and demand.As for export, superior products exports such as vegetable and aquatic products returned to grow, while the growth rate of fruits slowed down. Look forward to the future, China＇s agricultural products imports will still be under the increasing pressure caused by the price gap, and the growth rate of import value may slow down,while the situation of exports will be better. Trade deficit of agricultural products will be going on.
出处
《农业展望》
2015年第3期70-75,共6页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
基金项目:农业部农业农村资源监测国际农业研究体系
关键词
农产品
贸易
增速
发展特点
展望
agricultural products
trade
growth rate
development characteristic
prospect
作者简介
韩一军（1971-），男，陕西大荔人，博士，教授，主要研究方向为农业市场、贸易与产业发展。E-mail：hyj@vip.bbn.cn
