摘要
农业技术推广是农业生产中的重要环节。随着农业生产由数量型向质量型转变,农业社会化和市场化程度加深,广大农民组织化程度提高,原有的农技推广模式已经不再适用于现代农业的发展。不断创新农业技术推广模式,改变农业技术推广运作机制,已经成为发展农业生产的必然选择。乡镇作为农业技术推广的"最后一公里",在农业技术推广过程中起到了重要作用。主要针对当前存在的以农业行政主管部门为主体的公益性服务模式、以农资经营商为主体的农资服务模式、以产业化龙头企业为主体的订单服务模式、以农民专业合作社为主体的生产示范模式进行研究,剖析了这几种推广模式存在的问题,并提出对策和建议。
Agricultural technology extension is a vital part of agricultural production. With the changing of agricultural production mode from quantity to quality, the degrees of marketization and socialization are deepen and the level of organization of farmers is improved, so the traditional mode of agricultural technology extension is no longer applicable to the development of modern agriculture. Innovating the mode of agricultural technology extension and changing the operating mechanism are the inevitable choice for developing agricultural production. As the ＂Last One Kilometer＂, the town plays an important role on agricultural technology extension. This paper researched four main technology extension modes, such as public service mode taking agricultural administrative departments as the main body, agricultural inputs service mode taking agricultural inputs dealers as the main body, order service mode taking industrialization leading enterprises as the main body and demonstration mode of production taking farmer professional cooperation as the main body, then dissected the existing problems and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions.
出处
《农业展望》
2015年第1期61-63,共3页
Agricultural Outlook
关键词
农业技术推广
推广模式
农业现代化
农业生产
对策
agricultural technology extension
extension mode
agricultural modernization
agricultural production
countermeasure
作者简介
孔燕（1986-），女，浙江金华人，硕士，研究方向为农业技术推广。E—mail：skychui@163．com
