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池塘工程化养殖系统研究综述 被引量:21

A review about pond engineering aquacultural systems
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摘要 本文从推水单元、水流速度、养殖单元结构、鱼粪收集单元结构等方面对国内外相关文献进行整理分析,系统总结了池塘工程化养殖系统的各个功能单元的优缺点,但对养殖水槽中的流场分布、流速、养殖单元槽体结构、粪便收集单元结构的研究仍较少。因此建议:参考水流动力学研究方法,筛选出推水单元最佳拦板角度,尽可能节约推水动力;建立针对国内养殖品种的管理模式、净化区结构形式;研发高效收集鱼粪和残饵的设备或施工结构。 This paper reviewed some related literatures about water movement unit, water speed, structure of aquaculture unit, fish waste collector unit, etc. The study of flow field, water speed, structure of aquaculture unit, and fish waste collector unit was still limited. In the further study on pond engineering, this article suggested that: ( 1 ) take the methods in flow dynamics as example, the best angle of flapper in the water movement unit should be optimized; (2) the management style for the native varieties should be built; (3) the more efficiency fish waste collector should be developed
出处 《渔业现代化》 北大核心 2015年第1期32-37,共6页 Fishery Modernization
基金 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2013JBFR07) 江苏省水产三新工程项目(D2014-9)
关键词 池塘工程化 跑道式养鱼 流体力学 溶氧 pond engineering raceway aquacultural system hydromechanics dissolved oxygen
作者简介 金武(1984-),男,助理研究员,研究方向:水产养殖与水产动物遗传育种。E-mail:jinw@ffrc.cn 通信作者:徐跑(1963-),男,研究员,研究方向:水产养殖与水产动物遗传育种。E-mail:xup@ffrc.cn
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参考文献30

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二级参考文献20

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