摘要
从区域发展战略和城镇空间结构规划的基本概念和内涵入手,剖析两者的关系及主要差异,分析了山东省区域发展战略和城镇空间结构。结果表明:区域发展战略在空间上表现为政策区概念,面向封闭的均质区域,区内具有普适性,其实施是自上而下的政府主导过程,不同发展战略在空间上不具有排他性;城镇空间结构规划则表现为开放性特征,以"点、线、网络"等结构化语言为基本要素,是一种自下而上的自组织过程,更多地体现了发展的规律性,且同一尺度的不同城镇群体在空间上一般不应交叉。当前山东省城镇空间结构表述中存在过于依赖区域发展战略和重叠过多的问题,并对省域城镇空间结构进一步发育提出了建议。
This article is based on fundamental concepts and connotations of regional development strategies and planning of urban spatial structure, and it probes into their relationship and primary differences. It claims that regional development strategies is demonstrated by policy concepts, which is characterized with closed homogeneous area. Inside the region, the implementation of policies is a top-down government-orientation process and different development strategies are exclusive in the space. The planning of urban spatial structure is manifested with open features, which is composed of fundamental structural elements such as point, line and network, and it is also a bottom-up process of self-organization. The planning reflects more regularity of development and different groups of towns on the same scale should not be overlapped on space. This article analyzes Shandong regional development strategies and urban spatial structure in details, and it claims that there are many problems of overlapping and too much urban structures relying on regional development strategies. As for the improvement of urban spatial structures of provincial towns, the article puts forward some recommendations.
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第1期26-30,36,共6页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41201163)
关键词
区域发展战略
城镇空间结构
山东省
regional development strategy
urban spatial structure
Shandong Province
作者简介
于兰军(1980-),男,江苏响水县人,硕士,高级工程师,国家注册城市规划师,主要从事城市与区域规划、GIS应用研究,(E-mail)yulanjun@sina.com。