摘要
恶性黑色素瘤是恶性程度极高的肿瘤,一旦转移致死性极高。上皮–间充质化(epithelialmesenchymal transition,EMT)在恶性黑色素瘤的侵袭转移、耐药、免疫抑制等过程中扮演重要角色。多种相关因子,例如:E-钙黏蛋白、N-钙黏蛋白、Twist、Snail、Slug、Zeb1、Zeb2、波形蛋白及mi RNA等参与了EMT过程。该文回顾了EMT在恶性黑色素瘤中的研究进展,目的在于深入发掘EMT在恶性黑色素瘤中的作用,进一步探讨治疗恶性黑色素瘤潜在的新方法。
Malignant melanoma (MM) is the most aggressive skin cancer, which is deadliest once metas- tasized. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays an important role in the process of invasion, metastasis, drug resistance and immunosuppression in MM. Some related factors such as E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Twist, Snail, Slug, Zeb-1, Zeb-2, vimentin and microRNAs associate with the EMT. Here we reviewed recent studies that aimed to better understand the role of EMT in the process of MM, and discussed opportunities for novel approaches for MM therapy.
出处
《中国细胞生物学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第12期1726-1731,共6页
Chinese Journal of Cell Biology
基金
国家高科技研究发展计划(863)资助项目(批准号:2012AA02A201)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:81260307
81360322)
国家临床重点专科建设项目(2013~2014)
云南省高层次卫生技术人才–领军人才(批准号:L201213)
云南省教育厅科学研究基金(批准号:2011J043
2012J002)资助的课题~~
关键词
上皮-间充质化
恶性黑色素瘤
肿瘤侵袭转移
耐药
免疫抑制
epithelial-mesenchymal transition
malignant melanoma
invasion and metastasis
drug resistance
immunosuppression
作者简介
通讯作者。Tel:0871-68100739,E-mail:songxin68@126.com